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Condition

Myopia

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What is Myopia?

If someone is myopic (short sighted), they will be able to see objects that are close, clearly but objects in the distance will appear blurry without the use of corrective glasses or contact lenses. It is a very common eye condition, with up to 1 in 3 people in the UK being myopic.

The severity of short sightedness in individuals varies, from mild myopia requiring no treatment to severe myopia which can significantly affect vision. Myopia typically begins between the ages of 10 and 13, but it can also be seen in younger children. It classically gets worse during the teenage years and usually stabilises when the body has finished growing in the late teens to mid-twenties.

Causes of Myopia

Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error of the eye that causes distant objects to appear blurry while close objects can be seen clearly. The exact causes of myopia are not fully understood, but several factors have been identified as potential contributors:
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Genetic Factors

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Environmental Factors, i.e. Lack of Outdoor Time

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Structural and Biometric Factors

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Age and Hormonal Factors

Myopia symptoms

Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a common vision condition that affects many people worldwide. If you’re experiencing myopia, you may notice the following symptoms.
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Blurry Distance Vision: Objects in the distance appear blurry.

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Clear Near Vision: You can see close-up objects clearly.

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Squinting or Eye Strain

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Difficulty Seeing at Night

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Need for Frequent Prescription Changes

When to seek medical advice
If you experience blurry vision, eye strain, or difficulty seeing at night, it’s wise to consult an eye care professional for an examination. Sudden changes in vision or a family history of myopia also warrant medical advice.

Myopia Treatment Options
Treatment options for myopia include eyeglasses, contact lenses, orthokeratology, refractive surgery, and atropine eye drops. Lifestyle modifications can also help manage myopia. Consult an eye care professional to discuss the best treatment for your specific needs.

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Don’t let Myopia compromise your sight. Experience the highest standard of care and innovative treatments at our renowned hospital. Trust our specialized team of experts to guide you towards preserving your vision and enjoying life to the fullest.

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